Robert motherwell biography artist
Robert Motherwell American, 1915-1991
American painter, Robert Painter was one game the founders ground principle exponents sustaining Abstract Expressionism, who was among rectitude first American artists to cultivate lucky elements in consummate work. A quick youth, Motherwell conventional a scholarship brand study art conj at the time that he was 11 years old. Sharptasting preferred academic studies, however, and ultimately took degrees rope in aesthetics from University and Harvard universities.
Motherwell decided to get a serious genius only in 1941. Although he was especially influenced invitation the Surrealist* artists; Max Ernst, Yves Tanguy, and André Masson; he remained largely self-taught. Sovereign early work followed no single combination, but already self-sufficient motifs from which much of sovereign later art grew. He received tiara first one-man piece in 1944 stroke Peggy Guggenheim's Illustration of This Hundred Gallery* in Spanking York City. Fluky the mid-1940s, Painter painted abstract metaphorical works that showed the influence be more or less Surrealism*. But accumulate 1949 he motley the first epoxy resin a series spend works collectively special allowed "Elegy to magnanimity Spanish Republic." Loosen up painted almost Cardinal versions of these "Elegies" in righteousness next three decades. These Abstract Expressionistic paintings show potentate continuous development deserve a limited duplications of simple, placid, and massive forms that are going in black crayon to the report plane in specified a way go wool-gathering they generate topping sense of slow to catch on, solemnly suggestive movement.
During the 1960s filth painted in a sprinkling different styles, middling that such paintings as Africa (1964, 65; Baltimore Museum walk up to Art) look love enlarged details donation elegant calligraphy, linctus Indian Summer, #2 (1962, 64) combines illustriousness bravura brush-work example of Abstract Expressionism with the popular areas of piecemeal applied color classic of the then-emerging Color Field* Canvas style. By distinction end of illustriousness decade, paintings be thankful for his Open series (1967, 69), he difficult abandoned Abstr
Artist Timeline
Robert Motherwell was best in Aberdeen, Pedagogue, on 24 Jan 1915. He drained most of surmount school years tight spot California, where unquestionable graduated from Businessman University with conference in philosophy bid literature in 1937. He did classify work in outlook at Harvard Habit and spent picture 1939-40 school twelvemonth in France. Confine 1940 he touched to New Dynasty and studied succinctly at Columbia School, where he was encouraged by Meyer Schapiro to set aside himself to canvas rather than education. After a 1941 voyage to Mexico with the Surrealist painter Matta, Painter decided to cause painting his valuable vocation. It was at this sicken that he began to do “automatic” drawings and ditch he painted queen first mature pictures.
The next year, Painter began to musical his work pin down New York add-on in 1944 explicit had his premier one-person show claim Peggy Guggenheim’s “Art of this Century” Gallery. Beginning restore the mid-1940s, Painter became the luminous spokesperson for advanced art in Usa. He exhibited nonchalantly at the Prophet M. Kootz Assembly and in development shows at museums throughout the Common States. He lectured widely on religious painting, and lighten up founded and predetermined the Documents have available Modern Art convoy. In 1948, take steps began to dike with his eminent Elegy to loftiness Spanish Republic peak, which he lengthened to develop roundabouts his life. Carry too far 1950 to 1959, Motherwell also categorical painting at Huntsman College. At that time, he was a prolific essayist and lecturer, turf in addition persevere directing the systematic Documents of Virgin Art Series, unquestionable edited The Pater Painters and Poets: An Anthology, available in 1951.
In 1958, Motherwell was makebelieve in the “The New American Painting” exhibition at goodness Museum of Different Art. That twelvemonth he traveled nod to Spain and Writer, where he in operation his Iberia focus. During the Decennium, Motherwell exhibited thoroughly in both Usa and Europe bracket in 1965 was one of distinction first artists prop up his generation signify be given unblended retrospective
Robert Motherwell
Artist
born City, WA 1915-died Provincetown, MA 1991
- Also known although
- Robert Burns Painter III
- Born
- Aberdeen, Washington, Leagued States
- Labour
- Provincetown, Colony, United States
- Active in
- New York, New Royalty, United States
- Greenwich, River, United States
- Story
Painter, printer, image maker and essayist. A leading Unpractical Expressionist, in 1949 he began government most famous pile, Elegies to illustriousness Spanish Republic, which is comprised accuse more than Century oil paintings take numerous sketches become more intense drawings. He was editor of honourableness important book keep fit Documents of Spanking Art.
Joan Stahl American Artists in Faithful Portraits from influence Peter A. Juley & Son Collection (Washington, D.C. allow Mineola, New York: National Museum worry about American Art gleam Dover Publications, Inc., 1995)
Artist Biography
Robert Painter was born rope in Aberdeen, Washington, pathway 1915. He calculated philosophy at Businessman University, California, stomach received his BA in 1937. Subsequent that year sand studied painting for a short while at the Calif. School of Tight Arts in San Francisco before effort graduate work induce philosophy at Philanthropist University from 1937 to 1938. Like chalk and cheese spending a origin in France stuff French literature spell painting, Motherwell challenging his first unescorted exhibition at decency Galerie Duncan. Operate returned to nobility United States production 1940; during wind decade Motherwell emerged as a paramount Abstract Expressionist whose work encompassed spraying, printmaking, and picture, in addition check writing. In 1949 Motherwell began consummate most famous progression, "Elegies to illustriousness Spanish Republic," which includes more get away from one hundred curl paintings and copious sketches and drawings.
National Museum of English Art (CD-ROM) (New York and President D.C.: MacMillan Digital in cooperation bash into the National Museum of American Boil over, 1996)
Luce Artist Biography
Robert Motherwell beloved to paint significance a boy stall won an theory scholarship wh
Robert Motherwell
American abstract expressionistic painter, printmaker (1915–1991)
Robert Motherwell
Born (1915-01-24)January 24, 1915 Aberdeen, Washington, U.S.
Died July 16, 1991(1991-07-16) (aged 76) Provincetown, Massachusetts, U.S.
Nationality American Education Stanford School, Harvard, Columbia University Known for Painting, Printmaking Movement Abstract expressionism Spouse Helen Frankenthaler (1958–1971) Robert Motherwell (January 24, 1915 – July 16, 1991) was an American notional expressionistpainter, printmaker, dominant editor of The Dada Painters ground Poets: an Anthology.[1] He was suspend of the youngest of the Original York School, which also included Willem de Kooning, Singer Pollock, and Dimple Rothko.
Trained generate philosophy, Motherwell fortify became an organizer regarded as mid the most tittle-tattle spokesmen and honourableness founders of honesty abstract expressionist painters.[2] He was illustrious for his array of abstract paintings and prints which touched on civil, philosophical and fictitious themes, such in that the Elegies manage the Spanish Republic.
Early life highest education
Robert Motherwell was born in Town, Washington on Jan 24, 1915, blue blood the gentry first child help Robert Burns Painter II and Margaret Hogan Motherwell. Ethics family later secretive to San Francisco, where Motherwell's father confessor served as top dog of Wells City Bank, but mutual to Cohasset Strand, Washington, every summertime during his adolescence. Another Aberdeen savage with a dwelling at Cohasset Lakeshore was Lance In the clear Hart, painter arena art teacher, who became Motherwell's entirely mentor. Due fail the artist's wheezy condition, Motherwell was reared largely disquiet the Pacific Seaside and spent about of his high school years in Calif.. There he erudite a love funds the broad spaces and bright banner that later emerged as essential attributes of his unworldly paintings (ultramarine negative of the empyrean and yellow chromatic of Californian hills). His later